Proper Use

Scope

Tiedown criteria applies to the devices used in securing loads to commercial motor vehicles.

Definitions of tiedown assemblies and working load limit (WLL) ratings


Tiedown Materials
Synthetic Webbing. Synthetic webbing (nylon or polyester) tiedown strap assemblies come in a variety of types and sizes. The most common webbing width for securing loads on commercial vehicles are:

  2 Inch (50mm) 3 Inch (75mm) 4 Inch (100mm)

Fittings or Attachments

Devices used with or in tiedowns for purposes of attachment or tightening. This includes:

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Hooks
Ratchets
Triangles or D-Rings
Winches
Sewn Loops

Anchor Point
The location on a vehicle where a tiedown is attached. If the anchor point is inadequate to support the load rating of the tiedown system, then the load rating of the tiedown will be limited to the strength rating of the anchor point.

Minimum Breaking Strength
The minimum straight tensile load or force at which the product fails to support the load.

Working Load Limit (WLL) Load Rating
The WLL load rating is the maximum load which may be applied:
Web tiedown WLL rating is a maximum of 1/3 of the minimum breaking strength of the assembly.

Method of Applying Working Load Limit (Based only on weight)
The aggregate static WLL of the tiedown assemblies used to secure an article against movement in any direction must be equal to at least (.5) times the weight of the article.

 

NT = (Load) (.5)
             WLL

NT = Number of tiedowns
Load = Weight of load to be secured
WLL = Working Load Limit of tiedowns

Synthetic Webbing*
Labels or Tags
Identification: Web tiedown assemblies will be identified with a label within 18 inches (46 cm) from one end of the assembly.
Minimum information required on label:

a.
b.

Manufacturer or trademark of final assembler
Working Load Limit (WLL) in pounds and kilograms.

* Note: Webbing used as a component of a tiedown assembly must conform to the requirements of the 1998 edition of the Recommended Standard Specification for Synthetic Webbing Tiedowns of the Web Sling & Tiedown Association. Copies of these specifications may be secured by writing to:

Web Sling & Tiedown Association, Inc.
710 East Ogden Ave. - Suite 600
Naperville, IL 60563

Marking of Fittings
Fittings designed to be detached from tiedown assembly shall be marked with:

a.
"Working Load Limit" in pounds or kilograms.

Manufacturers' identification shall be on all fittings for web tiedowns, except wire forms.

Repairs
Synthetic Webbing
Webbing used in tiedown assemblies shall not be repaired or spliced.

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